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Bass chord companion

Ab Major Chord

Learn the Ab Major chord on bass with chord tones, intervals, playable arpeggios, and fretboard maps.

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1Ab3C5Eb

Bass chord tones and arpeggios

Play these tones one at a time to outline the chord. The maps show the complete formula; the numbered exercises give an ascending path, including extensions in their written octave.

Standard four-string bass: E1 – A1 – D2 – G2. String 4 is low E; string 1 is high G. Fingers 1–4 are index through little finger; 0 is open. Use comfortable hand positions and shift where indicated.

Root on E string

Ab Major complete chord-tone map around string 4, fret 4. Choose individual tones for a bass line.

Ab Major Root on E string bass chord-tone mapAb Major complete chord-tone map around string 4, fret 4. Choose individual tones for a bass line.EADG3456713513

Ascending arpeggio

Follow steps 1–3 below. Keep one hand position.

Ab Major Root on E string numbered bass arpeggioAscending complete formula: Ab1, C2, Eb2. Play one numbered note at a time.EADG3456123
StepDegreeNoteString / fretFingerPosition
11Ab14 / 42Fret 3
23C23 / 31Fret 3
35Eb23 / 64Fret 3

Root on A string

Ab Major complete chord-tone map around string 3, fret 11. Choose individual tones for a bass line.

Ab Major Root on A string bass chord-tone mapAb Major complete chord-tone map around string 3, fret 11. Choose individual tones for a bass line.EADG101112131451351

Ascending arpeggio

Follow steps 1–3 below. Keep one hand position.

Ab Major Root on A string numbered bass arpeggioAscending complete formula: Ab2, C3, Eb3. Play one numbered note at a time.EADG10111213123
StepDegreeNoteString / fretFingerPosition
11Ab23 / 112Fret 10
23C32 / 101Fret 10
35Eb32 / 134Fret 10

Full fretboard map

Every Ab Major Chord chord tone across the neck, with roots highlighted for quick orientation.

Interactive

Frets 0–24. Select a position or tap a note to hear it.

GDAEAbCEbAbCEbCEbAbCEbAbEbAbCEbAbCAbCEbAbCEb123456789101112131415161718192021222324

Progression examples using Ab Major

Try these progressions to hear the harmony in context. On bass, outline each chord with individual target tones.

Chord Tones

DegreeIntervalNote
1RootAb
3M3C
5P5Eb

Complete Formula

1 – 3 – 5

Compound degrees retain their names: 9, 11, and 13 are extensions. A voicing may place their pitches in a closer register.

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